Semiconductor Component Lead Times
Newest print Mar 2026Reviewed quarterlyCSV — newest observations; full series with a Pro keyAPIReference page: Foundry Allocation & Lead Times
Semiconductor Component Lead Times — latest readings
34 observations across 4 series, Q1 2022–Q1 2026.
| Series | Latest (weeks) | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CoWoS-SQ1 2026 | 28 | Our model estimateSilicon Analysts modelMar 2026 |
| HBM3EQ1 2026 | 20 | Our model estimateSilicon Analysts modelMar 2026 |
| TSMC N3Q1 2026 | 30 | Our model estimateSilicon Analysts modelMar 2026 |
| CoWoS-LQ1 2026 | 36 | Our model estimateSilicon Analysts modelMar 2026 |
Lead times in weeks for key AI chip supply chain components: CoWoS packaging, HBM memory by generation, TSMC leading-edge wafers. Tracks the bottleneck cycle from 2022–2026.
CoWoS-L: 36 weeks (Q1 2026), Silicon Analysts estimate Mar 2026
2022–2024: 22 earlier prints — full ledger is Pro
- 1Q4 2023 — Peak Shortage: CoWoS sold out through 2024; HBM3E booked through 2025; 50+ week lead times confirmed by TSMC.
- 2Q2 2024 — Capacity Relief Begins: TSMC CoWoS capacity additions; Samsung HBM qualification; lead times begin gradual decline from peak.
- 3Q1 2026 — B300/Rubin Transition: HBM4 transition begins; CoWoS-L remains tight for next-gen chips while CoWoS-S eases.
Source: Silicon Analysts model, Industry estimates Q2 2024, DigiTimes Asia May 2024, TrendForce / SemiVision Jun 2024, Memory analyst consensus Jun 2024, TSMC investor day Dec 2024 and 3 more · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Anonymous view: the newest 3 observations per series (May 2024–Feb 2026); 22 earlier prints back to 2022 — full ledger is Pro.
Prints ledger
| Note and copy | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2026 | CoWoS-SOur model estimate | 2824–34 weeks | |||||
Source: Silicon Analysts estimate Mar 2026, Mar 2026 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Based on TSMC 2025 capacity additions; CoWoS-L still tighter | |||||||
| Q1 2026 | HBM3EOur model estimate | 2016–26 weeks | |||||
Source: Silicon Analysts estimate Mar 2026, Mar 2026 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Supply improving; HBM4 transition beginning to relieve pressure | |||||||
| Q1 2026 | TSMC N3Our model estimate | 3026–36 weeks | |||||
Source: Silicon Analysts estimate Mar 2026, Mar 2026 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate N3E mature; N2 ramp begins. Remaining N3 lead times still elevated | |||||||
| Q1 2026 | CoWoS-LOur model estimate | 3630–42 weeks | |||||
Source: Silicon Analysts estimate Mar 2026, Mar 2026 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Still tighter than CoWoS-S; B200/B300 demand sustained | |||||||
| Q4 2024 | CoWoS-S | 3228–38 weeks | |||||
Source: SemiVision / GlobalSemiResearch, Dec 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate CoWoS capacity doubled in 2024; lead times improving | |||||||
| Q4 2024 | HBM3E | 2824–36 weeks | |||||
Source: TrendForce / DeepResearch, Dec 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Samsung + Micron supply additions reduce lead times | |||||||
| Q4 2024 | TSMC N3 | 3630–44 weeks | |||||
Source: TSMC investor day Dec 2024, Dec 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate N3 utilization near 100%; some improvement from 2023 peak | |||||||
| Q4 2024 | CoWoS-L | 4438–52 weeks | |||||
Source: GlobalSemiResearch Dec 2024, Dec 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Remains tighter than CoWoS-S due to B200 ramp | |||||||
| Jun 2024 | CoWoS-S | 3834–44 weeks | |||||
Source: TrendForce / SemiVision Jun 2024, Jun 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Capacity additions reducing lead times from peak. CoWoS doubled in H1 2024. | |||||||
| Jun 2024 | HBM3E | 3026–36 weeks | |||||
Source: Memory analyst consensus Jun 2024, Jun 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Improving but still elevated; Micron ramping HBM3E adds third supplier | |||||||
| Q2 2024 | TSMC N3 | 4438–52 weeks | |||||
Source: Industry estimates Q2 2024, Jun 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate Full note with Pro | |||||||
| Q2 2024 | CoWoS-L | 5244–60 weeks | |||||
Source: DigiTimes Asia May 2024, May 2024 · Basis: booking-to-delivery · Estimate B200 ramp begins; CoWoS-L demand spikes | |||||||
| CoWoS-S: 10 earlier prints, Q1 2022–Q2 2024 — full ledger is Pro | |||||||
| HBM3E: 8 earlier prints, Mar 2023–Q2 2024 — full ledger is Pro | |||||||
| TSMC N3: 3 earlier prints, Jun 2023–Q4 2023 — full ledger is Pro | |||||||
| CoWoS-L: 1 earlier print, Q4 2023 — full ledger is Pro | |||||||
| Showing the newest 3 observations per series (Q2 2024–Q1 2026); 22 earlier observations (Q1 2022–Q2 2024) are in Pro. | |||||||
Provenance
Compiled from TSMC earnings calls, SK Hynix/Samsung investor days, DigiTimes Asia procurement reports, SemiAnalysis supply chain research, and industry procurement surveys. Lead times represent booking-to-delivery for new capacity orders, not existing LTAs.
Basis: booking-to-delivery
Booking-to-delivery for NEW capacity orders, not existing LTAs. This is a different quantity from manufacturing CYCLE TIME (wafer-start to wafer-out, see lib/constants/leadTimeData.ts) and from the foundry ALLOCATION QUEUE — do not compare across the three.
Sources
- DigiTimes / SemiAnalysis (Mar 2022)
- Industry reports (Dec 2022)
- Interpolated between Q1 2022 (16wk) and Q2 2023 peak (40wk) (Mar 2026)
- Interpolated (Mar 2026)
- SK Hynix investor day 2023 (Jun 2023)
- TSMC earnings Q2 2023 / SemiAnalysis (Jul 2023)
- SemiAnalysis / DigiTimes Jun 2023 (Jun 2023)
- TSMC Q2 2023 earnings (Jun 2023)
- SK Hynix investor day Jun 2023 (Jun 2023)
- Memory analyst estimates Aug 2023 (Aug 2023)
- DigiTimes Aug 2023 (Aug 2023)
- Goldman Sachs / SK Hynix Oct 2023 (Oct 2023)
- TSMC Q3 2023 earnings / analyst consensus (Oct 2023)
- TSMC Q3 earnings / multiple analyst reports Oct 2023 (Oct 2023)
- Goldman Sachs semi report Dec 2023 (Dec 2023)
- TSMC Q3 2023 earnings (Oct 2023)
- Industry estimates (Dec 2023)
- Multiple analyst reports Dec 2023 (Dec 2023)
- DigiTimes Mar 2024 (Mar 2024)
- TrendForce Mar 2024 (Mar 2024)
- TrendForce Q2 2024 (Jun 2024)
- Industry estimates Q2 2024 (Jun 2024)
- DigiTimes / TrendForce (Jun 2024)
- DigiTimes Asia May 2024 (May 2024)
- TrendForce / SemiVision Jun 2024 (Jun 2024)
- Memory analyst consensus Jun 2024 (Jun 2024)
- TSMC investor day Dec 2024 (Dec 2024)
- SemiVision / GlobalSemiResearch (Dec 2024)
- TrendForce / DeepResearch (Dec 2024)
- GlobalSemiResearch Dec 2024 (Dec 2024)
Our derivations
- Silicon Analysts estimate Mar 2026 (Mar 2026)
Suggested citation
Silicon Analysts, "Semiconductor Component Lead Times", as of Mar 2026, https://siliconanalysts.com/market-data/component-lead-times, retrieved October 22, 2026.
Showing the newest 3 observations per series (Q2 2024–Q1 2026); 22 earlier observations (Q1 2022–Q2 2024) are in Pro.
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Market intelligence on this data
All market intelligence →Samsung to Use TSMC 3nm for Base Dies of Nvidia Custom HBM
N/A (no unit pricing disclosed); TSMC 2026 CapEx maintained at $60–64B, new Tainan 3nm fab production 1H 2028, Arizona Fab 2 mass production Q3 2027
Micron Opens Second Taiwan HBM Packaging Fab; All 2027 Output Already Sold Out
Capacity: new AATT2 HBM assembly/test line activated, with 100% of planned 2027 output contracted; Micron HBM capacity cited at ~60,000 wafers/month, roughly one-third of SK Hynix or Samsung
GlobalFoundries Lands $2B TSMC Deal to Add First U.S. CoWoS Interposer Source
Capacity: ~$2B multi-year interposer supply agreement (five-year initial term), volume production from H1 2028; CoWoS capacity reported sold out through 2026; ~$400M/year, ~6% of GF 2025 revenue ($6.79B)
Samsung HBM4 2027 Pricing Set to More Than Double
Samsung HBM blended ASP: +>100% YoY in 2027 (KB Securities); reported HBM4 asking price mid-to-high $4 per gigabit for 2027 vs ~$1.50 per gigabit for HBM3E (asking prices, not confirmed contracts); TrendForce: industry HBM blended ASP +121% YoY in 2027; HBM4 to be ~80% of Samsung HBM revenue in 2027 vs ~40% in 2026